Apple Inc.

Apple Inc. is a U.S.-based technology company founded in 1976, best known for its consumer electronics, including the iPhone, iPad, Mac, Apple Watch, and related software and services. It is one of the world’s largest corporations by market capitalization and one of the most influential players in the global tech sector, with products sold in more than 100 countries and a dominant presence in North America, Europe, and Asia. Apple relies on an extensive supply chain, heavily concentrated in China, and sources critical minerals such as cobalt from regions like the Democratic Republic of Congo. The company’s operations and supplier practices have drawn consistent scrutiny over human rights abuses, labor exploitation, and environmental impacts.